Bumthang
Bumthang, often referred to as the spiritual heartland of Bhutan, is one of the most captivating regions in the country. Nestled in the central part of Bhutan, Bumthang comprises four major valleys—Chokhor, Tang, Ura, and Chhume—each with its own unique charm, historical significance, and breathtaking landscapes. The region is dotted with some of Bhutan’s oldest monasteries, sacred pilgrimage sites, traditional villages, and beautiful highland pastures.
For travelers seeking an authentic Bhutanese experience, Bumthang offers a perfect blend of history, spirituality, natural beauty, and cultural immersion. From the serene monasteries that whisper ancient legends to the scenic valleys that offer picturesque hikes, Bumthang is a haven for both adventure seekers and spiritual travelers.
Jakar Dzong – The Castle of the White Bird
Jakar Dzong is one of Bhutan’s most prominent fortresses, overlooking the town of Jakar from a strategic hilltop. The name “Jakar” means “white bird”, derived from a local legend that states a white bird appeared and guided the construction of the dzong. Built in 1549, this majestic fortress served as an important administrative and monastic center. The serene atmosphere of Jakar Dzong makes it an ideal place for travelers to reflect and connect with Bhutan’s rich past.
Kurjey Lhakhang (Temple)
Kurjey Lhakhang is one of the most sacred temples in Bhutan, housing the body imprint (Kurjey) of Guru Rinpoche (Padmasambhava), the Buddhist master who brought Vajrayana Buddhism to Bhutan in the 8th century. The monastery complex consists of three temples, each with distinct historical significance. Kurjey Lhakhang is surrounded by towering cypress trees and is connected by a traditional wooden bridge. The site is particularly vibrant during the annual Kurjey Tshechu, where monks and locals gather for spiritual celebrations.
Jambay Lhakhang
It is said to be one of the oldest temples in Bhutan. Built in the 7th century by the Tibetan King Songtsen Gampo, Jambay Lhakhang is one of 108 temples constructed across the Himalayan region to subdue an evil ogress. The temple is a masterpiece of Bhutanese architecture, featuring intricate murals, sacred relics, and golden statues.
A major highlight is the Jambay Lhakhang Drup festival, which includes, the Mewang Ceremony – A fire blessing ritual performed at night and the Tercham Dance – The sacred Dance of Treasure Unveiling, performed by monks in elaborate masks. This festival is an opportunity for visitors to witness Bhutanese spirituality in its purest form.
Tamshing Lhakhang
Founded in 1501 by the great saint Pema Lingpa, Tamshing Lhakhang is one of the most revered monasteries in Bhutan. It is home to some of the oldest and most well-preserved murals in the country, depicting Buddhist deities and legends. Tamshing Lhakhang is a quiet, mystical place where travelers can experience the deep spiritual essence of Bhutanese Buddhism.
Visitors canwalk around the temple with an iron chainmail vest believed to cleanse sins. They can observe monks chanting prayers and performing rituals and learn about Pema Lingpa, the legendary Bhutanese treasure revealer.
Mebar Tsho (Burning Lake)
Mebar Tsho, or the Burning Lake, is a significant pilgrimage site where Pema Lingpa discovered hidden Buddhist treasures in the 15th century. According to legend, he jumped into the lake with a burning butter lamp and emerged with sacred texts while the flame remained alight, proving his divine powers.
Today, the lake is surrounded by steep cliffs draped with prayer flags with crystal-clear waters reflecting Bhutan’s spiritual tranquility. You can find small shrines and sacred relics left by pilgrims. Visitors can witness locals offering butter lamps and prayers, creating an atmosphere of deep devotion and serenity.
Ura Valley – A Picturesque Highland Village
Ura Valley is one of the most scenic areas in Bumthang, known for its charming stone houses and traditional Bhutanese farmsteads. It has yak pastures and rolling green meadows with breathtaking views of the Himalayan mountains making the place stunningly beautiful.
Ura is famous for Ura Yakchoe Festival – A vibrant celebration where a sacred relic is displayed for blessings.The place isalso popular for homestay experiences, where visitors can enjoy authentic Bhutanese cuisine and interact with local villagers.Ura provides a perfect opportunity to experience rural Bhutanese life and its unspoiled natural beauty.
Tang Valley & Ogyen Choling Palace
Tang Valley is one of the least-visited regions of Bumthang, offering an escape into Bhutan’s untouched landscapes. The highlight is Ogyen Choling Palace, a noble mansion converted into a living museum showcasing Bhutan’s medieval history.
Visitors can explore the museum’s collection of ancient artifacts, royal belongings, and Buddhist relics. Visit the cliffside Kunzangdrak Goemba monastery, offering panoramic valley views. Another highlight is the hike through scenic trails that pass through yak herder camps and hidden temples. Tang Valley is a hidden gem for those seeking history, solitude, and cultural exploration.
Tang Valley & Ogyen Choling Palace
Tang Valley is one of the least-visited regions of Bumthang, offering an escape into Bhutan’s untouched landscapes. The highlight is Ogyen Choling Palace, a noble mansion converted into a living museum showcasing Bhutan’s medieval history.
Visitors can explore the museum’s collection of ancient artifacts, royal belongings, and Buddhist relics. Visit the cliffside Kunzangdrak Goemba monastery, offering panoramic valley views. Another highlight is the hike through scenic trails that pass through yak herder camps and hidden temples. Tang Valley is a hidden gem for those seeking history, solitude, and cultural exploration.
Red Panda Brewery & Swiss Farm
For a unique experience, visitors can stop by the Red Panda Brewery, Bhutan’s first and only craft brewery, known for producing locally brewed Red Panda Beer, a refreshing wheat beer. Visitors ca also taste Bhutanese-style Swiss cheese, made using traditional techniques. In addition, fresh apple cider and homemade juices from local orchards further adds authentic and organic taste . This spot is perfect for unwinding after a day of temple visits and trekking.
